In the movie, The Dead Poets Society it invokes the principles of transcendentalism or nonconformity. The setting of the movie is at Welton, a very conservative, regimented and inflexible school. Mr. Keating arrives to teach his students “Carpe Diem” or how to seize each day and “suck the marrow out of life.” He has very nonconventional means in which he does the latter such as ripping out pages of text in books and standing on desks. He uses poetry to teach his students how to challenge the various issues surrounding them. He encourages brotherhood and civil disobedience. Mr. Keating is the epitome of self-reliance, non-conformity and revolt against the traditional institutions. However, Keating also warns or cautions his students that there is an appropriate time to rebel or to be daring. One needs to be wise and not stupid in the protest. Also, that change does not occur with one instance, but rather there must be forbearance. It is akin to a war with having to involve both offensive and defensive sides.
As a result of being over daring there are forces that occur which try to resist the change. If one is too forceful or doesn’t proceed cautiously and appropriately then there might be tragic consequences which could ensue. This is seen when Keating encourages Neil to act and informs him that he is acting by not confronting his father about his true feelings and desire to be an actor. When Neil lies to Keating and is unable to talk to his father, this leads to his committing suicide. Also, the character Charlie, or Nuwanda suffers consequences as a result of writing an article about admitting girls to Welton, as well as feigning a telephone call from God to Mr. Nolan. His last incident of the fight with Cameron ultimately gets him expelled when he stands up for what he believes in. By nonconforming as Mr. Keating exemplified he had to leave his teaching position at the school. However, there are probably more dangers or consequences that occur when one uses transcendentalism inappropriately or not cautiously. Although there were negative consequences seen, it also appears that Mr. Keating will still live on and perhaps result in some change for the boys in the future. He survived in their minds as ideas which can’t be expelled. This is seen as Todd has the nerve to stand on his desk and yell, “Captain, my captain.” This starts again a string of rebellious students doing the same as Mr. Nolan caves from the strength of the group. Thus, there are dangers that can result from nonconformity which are not all negative, but can sometimes result in positive change if undertaken appropriately, at the right time and with forbearance.



